When at UCLA, Ketchum studied with two very non-traditional photography practitioners, Edmund Teske and Robert Heinecken. Ketchum was especially influenced by Heinecken's use of many different materials in presenting his photographic imagery, some of which involved cloth and fabric. Working with UCLA, in 1985, Ketchum became the first American artist to enter their China exchange program. This began a 30-year collaboration with a nationally prestigious Chinese embroidery guild, to translate his photographs of the natural world into embroideries and loom weavings, of which two of the most recent are displayed here.
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Graceful Branch Movement, 2010 |
One of the largest 2-sided embroidery panels ever created, featuring the untraditional use of two stitches that were never previously combined. The detailed leaves are done in the most laborious "Suzhou fine style," and all the other background work is done in the "random" stitch. There more than 40 dye colors used, and the work took several embroiderers 3-years.
To create this loom weaving, the Chinese built the largest and most complex loom ever assembled, having 3,000 lines of warp thread and using four shuttles. There are more than 30 dye colors used in the thread, and some of the thread is actually gold. More subtle touches of dye were hand-painted onto the background matrix. Threads of varying thickness were used in combination, something not done before, and peacock feathers wrapped with thread provide the visual texture for the dry brushy area. These 4-panels took a dozen weavers 6-years to complete.
During the travel associated with his China exchange, Ketchum also had the opportunity to see fine silk printed, manufactured, and crafted as clothing. He began designing men's dress shirts in the early '90's, using fabric purchased in China, but in 2008, he decided to design his own fabric prints. With the intention to only derive designs using photographs from the natural world, Ketchum created, Viz.u.lee.Organik, whose recent prints are displayed here as luxurious scarves.
In 2006, the Amon Carter Museum (TX) honored Ketchum with a 45-year retrospective, documented by the complete catalog, Regarding The Land: Robert Glenn Ketchum and the Legacy of Eliot Porter. Ketchum used this moment of career acknowledgment to take his work in a new direction and explore the ever-expanding new technologies in photography. Working with digital darkroom tools like Adobe, Ketchum began to "re-imagine" his vast library of images in new ways. The Chinese embroidery guild he worked with found these new creations greatly broadened the scope of their long collaboration. Ketchum also found he could work at a new scale as expressed in the "EVOLUTION" series, whose 24-panels can be printed 6ft. tall. Most recently, combining many new advances in photographic application, the "MANDALAC GARDENS" series suggest the photographic print as a metal sculptural form.
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